Research axis
Agrifood systems

Overall motivation

In 2023, the prevalence of moderate and severe food-insecurity in Africa was the highest in the world and yet still increasing (FAO, 2023). Recent estimates from the Food Price for Nutrition database suggest that 25% Africans cannot afford sufficient calories, many more (68%) cannot afford nutrient adequacy, and most (84%) cannot afford a healthy diet. The situation leads to serious health consequences and further social and economic issues, and casts a shadow over the possibility of achieving the “Zero Hunger” SDG by the 2030 deadline.

The ambition of the Agrifood systems and Nutrition research axis is to bring new evidence useful to accelerate Africa’s transition to an economically, socially, and environmentally sustainable food system. Recognizing that individuals’ access to healthy diets partly result from the disconnection between domestic supply of and demand for nutritious and safe food, IPORA aims to develop a comprehensive research agenda that takes into account the entire food system, from production to consumption.

Integrated activities

The axis includes two complementary activities:

1. Building blocks for an Interdisciplinary and Policy Oriented Research portfolio
This activity assembles researchers from a diverse and highly complementary set of disciplines including: remote sensing, environmental sciences, plant sciences, economics, food science and nutrition, anthropology and political science.

2. A multi-year and multi-country, interdisciplinary research portfolio
Over the past two years, IPORA WP6 has developed 7 research protocols, including 4 that that were submitted to international competitive calls for external funding. While each proposal focuses on a specific topic within the theme of Agrifood Systems and Nutrition, each one also features important complementarities further strengthening one another. Research in this axis take place in Morocco, Côte d’Ivoire and Ethiopia.

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Academic validation

Academic recognition
Within two years, IPORA has built a strong interdisciplinary research community focused on agrifood systems and nutrition in Africa. The programme has enabled new collaborations across disciplines and supported the development of an ambitious research agenda. This work has already received important academic recognition in France and Ethiopia, including distinctions awarded to Tanguy Bernard and Kaleab Baye.

Innovative analytical tools
IPORA supports the development of innovative analytical tools to strengthen research–policy dialogue. The EFSA Atlas integrates large datasets into time-stamped geospatial information and maps that help identify policy-relevant areas for investigation. Developed as an open-source platform, the Atlas facilitates replication and continuous improvement by its users.

Policy analysis and research capacity
IPORA also develops tools to better understand agrifood systems and policy processes. Stakeholder mapping uses social network analysis to identify coalitions of actors shaping food and nutrition policies. Complementary work on agrifood value chains and research internships further strengthens analytical capacity and supports evidence-based policy discussions.

Associated projects

Africa Good Agricultural Practices

Africa Good Agricultural Practices

Explore Africa Good Agricultural Practices the critical role of intra-African trade in countering food insecurity. This study delves into enhancing food quality, sustainability trade within the continent, aiming to bolster small-scale farmers address the rising challenges of food security.

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Atlas of Food Security in Ethiopia and Côte d’Ivoire

Atlas of Food Security in Ethiopia and Côte d’Ivoire

Explore the comprehensive Atlas of Food Security in Ethiopia and Côte d’Ivoire, covering 20 years of data on food security and its drivers, including environmental, economic, and political factors.

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Documenting mid-stream segments of Agri-food value chains: survey experiments in Côte d’Ivoire and Ethiopia

Documenting mid-stream segments of Agri-food value chains: survey experiments in Côte d’Ivoire and Ethiopia

Dive into survey data examining agri-food value chains in Côte dIvoire Ethiopia, focusing on their impact on food security, price dynamics, and policy effectiveness against malnutrition. Explore challenges and solutions for improving food systems

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Food-policies in the making: stakeholder mapping and relationships in Ethiopia and Côte d’Ivoire

Food-policies in the making: stakeholder mapping and relationships in Ethiopia and Côte d’Ivoire

Explore the development and effectiveness of food security policies in Ethiopia and Côte d’Ivoire over three decades, analyzing stakeholder relationships and strategies for improvements

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Leveraging the Transformational Potential of AI to Empower Small-Scale Farmers in Ethiopia

Leveraging the Transformational Potential of AI to Empower Small-Scale Farmers in Ethiopia

This project aims to evaluate, through a randomized controlled trial in Ethiopia, the effectiveness of an AI tool (FarmerChat) in providing small-scale farmers—particularly women—with timely and tailored agricultural advice to improve farming practices, productivity, incomes, and resilience to climate change.

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Multi-country-study on agricultural technology adoption

Multi-country-study on agricultural technology adoption

Study explores agricultural tech adoption in Cote dIvoire, Morocco, and Ethiopia, analyzing impacts on nutrition, health, livelihoods, and policy with SPIA, ESS, and World Bank partnerships. Aims to enhance data protocols and understand policy drivers

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